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Alfred Hershey
American bacteriologist and geneticist
Alfred Day Hershey (December 4, 1908 – May 22, 1997) was an American Nobel Prize–winning bacteriologist and geneticist.
Early years
Hershey was born in Owosso, Michigan to Robert Day and Alma Wilbur Hershey. He earned a B.S. in chemistry in 1930, and Ph.D. in bacteriology in 1934 from Michigan State University.
Biography on alfred day hershet
Shortly after, Hershey accepted a faculty position at Washington University in St. Louis,[1][2] serving as an instructor of bacteriology and immunology from 1934 to 1950.
Bacteriophage research
At Washington University, Hershey worked closely with department head Jacques Bronfenbrenner to investigate bacteriophages, or phages—viruses that infect and replicate inside bacteria.[3] Hershey's work on the factors impacting the virus' ability to infect its targets brought him to the attention of fellow phage researchers Max Delbrück and Salvador Luria.
The Phage Group
In 1943,